Lead sulfide quantum dots (QDs) represent a fascinating class of materials with exceptional optoelectronic properties due to their unique size-dependent band gap. These QDs exhibit tunable absorption and emission spectra in the visible region, making them highly desirable for a wide range of applications. Current review delves into the diverse fac

quantum dots clearly show exceptional Qualities from your substantial polarizability of electron energy levels discretization of Electricity amounts concentration of oscillator power for certain changeover. The size induced consequences will often be intricate Along with the surface outcomes that happen to be predominant in green carbon dot these p